Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online companies more viable.


For several years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and slow internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering firms states the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering attitudes towards online deals.


"We have seen significant development in the number of payment options that are offered. All that is definitely changing the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is much faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less concerns and glitches," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, rising smart phone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has long been seen as a fantastic chance for online organizations - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling companies say that is taking place, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online retailers.


British online wagering company Betway opened its very first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to prosper. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION

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sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's involvement in the World Cup say they are finding the payment systems developed by local start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.

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Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by businesses running in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment choices with no excitement, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the primary most secondhand payment option on the site," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the country's 2nd biggest sports betting firm, now had 2 million regular customers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment choice because it was included late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of regular monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said an environment of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, developing software to integrate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development because community and they have actually brought us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it makes it possible for payments for a number of wagering companies however also a large variety of organizations, from utility services to transport business to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign investors wishing to use sports betting.


Industry professionals say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for customers to avoid the preconception of sports betting in public suggested online transactions would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that numerous customers still stay unwilling to spend online.


He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting stores often act as social hubs where consumers can see soccer totally free of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final heat up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he began sports betting 3 months ago and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything but I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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